» Quality Assurances
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How Quality Assurances Are Impliments in Service IndustryBy admin on April 2, 2009 | No Comments
Quality assurances are very important for the service industry in order to deliver services in accordance to the expectation of the customers. With so much competition in the market today, the importance of delivering quality service cannot be overlooked. However, maintaining and delivering quality services is not very easy as the expectations and needs of customers are different and ever-changing. Also, it is difficult to measure quality parameters in the service industry.
Hence, more and more service industries are nowadays implementing QA systems that help them to improve their services and woo their customers. Each service industry is different and has different ways to implement quality assurances procedures and systems.
Steps To Implement QA In Service Industry
Identify The Expectations Of The Customers
The company has to first identify the expectations of their customers. To know the feedback and expectations of the clients and customers, the organizations can use feedback forms, market surveys, secret shoppers etc. The customer feedback can also be used to set performance standards. Like, the organization can set the performance standard as 90 percent of customer satisfaction score and so on.
Determine The Standards
Depending on the feedback and the expectations, the organization can determine its quality standards. For example – A restaurant that wants to improve its quality should set goals for itself like minimum time to deliver the orders, quality of food, providing good experience to the customers, reducing wastage etc. In a similar manner each industry like hospitals, spas, property management services, banks etc should set their own quality standards.
Measure And Compare Performance
The current performance should then be measured. This current performance can be also compared with target quality standards to find the gap.
Analyze
The organization should find the cause of the gap. The entire workforce should be encouraged to participate in the process so that they can help to find the root cause of customer complaints and dissatisfaction. The various departments of the organizations should work proactively to analyze the present situation.
Plan
Depending upon the gap and the problems, the organization should plan to achieve its set quality goals. Various teams can be formed in order to address different areas identified in the gap. These teams should be given a time target to bridge that gap.
Control
Once the organization achieves its set quality goals, the final step should be to maintain it consistently. This can only be possible if the changes made to achieve the target have been made part of the quality systems and are reviewed periodically.
This type of approach used in service industry for quality assurances is also known as DMAIC approach, which means Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control. The organization can implement these systems on its own, if it has trained and experienced QA staff. Else, the organization can hire the QA management services. These services help the organizations to improve their quality, increase customer satisfaction, train employees, ensure compliance with standards, market surveys etc. The organizations that have successfully implemented QA systems benefit from the increased margins, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, expansion, and satisfied workforce.
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Importance of Quality Assurrance in Manufacturing
Quality assurrance is the process of using systems and methodologies that ensure that the manufactured products meet the required quality standards consistently. The aim of QA is to produce goods right at the first time, without any rework. Organizations, usually, have a separate department to assure the quality of their products. For this they may also use the services of the consultants.
QA is crucial for the manufacturing industry. With so much competition and such few margins, no manufacturing industry can afford to spend time and money on rework. Every activity in the industry costs money and so does rework, but customers do not pay for rework. Customers pay for the value addition by the company and if they see more valuable additions by some other company being offered at same or lower costs, they move to that company. Hence to assure good quality to customers, quality assurrance plays a significant role.
Benefits of Quality Assurrance
Some of the benefits the organization derives from this role are:- Improve Quality
QA professionals are involved in all critical activities of the organizations like design, manufacturing, material procurement, packaging, logistics etc. Since all the processes are being tracked and monitored properly, there are fewer chances of bad quality or non-compliance of products with respect to the requirements. These requirements could be standard requirements, customer requirements, or even legal requirements.
- Low Cost
It reduces the overall costs to the organization. When the product is right the first time, there are no rework costs, no wastage of material, no wastage of manpower, and no disruptions in the production process. There are fewer claims for warranties and guaranties. In short, the cost of poor quality goes down. All this reduces the operating costs of the organizations and hence results in increased operating profits.
- Reputation
Since the organizations are able to manufacture good quality products that are made according to the requirements of the customers, the market reputation of those organizations improves. This helps the organizations to retain the existing customers and get more business from them. At the same time this also helps them in attracting new customers. These in turn increase the revenue and profit of the organizations.
- Reduce Execution Time
The systems implemented to improve quality reduce the cycle time i.e. time taken for the execution of the orders. If the quality of products is bad then there will be more customer complaints and more production downtime. This results in huge loss of time and resources. Hence, if QA systems are implemented properly in the organization, the order execution time automatically gets reduced.
- Compliance To Standards
It ensures that the organizations meet all the standards and guidelines required for different quality management systems like ISO and other quality certifications awarded to it.
In short, to meet customer requirements effectively and consistently, it is very important for every manufacturing industry to have a QA department. This will ensure that the efforts and processes are moving in right direction so that the end product not only meets but exceeds the customers expectations.
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Steps to Construction Quality AssuranceBy admin on March 17, 2009 | No Comments
Construction quality assurance is a necessary process that is followed during any construction activity such as construction of residential or commercial buildings, roads, industrial buildings, manufacturing plants, sports stadiums, flyovers, bridges and so on. Assurance and monitoring of quality in any of the above construction process is very important as even a minor defect in the quality can cause a lot of serious problems. Any lapse could also cause damage to the property. The cost of quality is very high especially in the case of structures.
Different Steps In Construction Quality Assurance
Define Requirements
The first step for assurance of quality in the construction business is to define the requirements of the customer. Based on the exact requirements, the structural designs of the buildings or structures are developed. During the design phase, all the material that would be used in the construction is also decided. The quality standards of the structure are defined to decide the subsequent stages of the construction quality assurance process. Various soil and site tests are conducted to check the climatic conditions and terrain of the site. During construction it is necessary to conform to various environment protection laws. Considering them at this stage would help in proper planning of the design and deciding the materials that would be used. It should be ensured that the construction activity causes minimal sound pollution, no pollution to the nearby water bodies and zero inconvenience to people living nearby.
Material Requirements
During this stage, all the material and supplies that would be required in the construction process are listed along with their respective specifications. The specific brand and certification of the products and supplies which should be used in the construction are also specified. Utmost care is taken during this stage to ensure that the specified materials meet the design and quality requirements as defined.
Planning
Once the design and material specifications have been decided, the next step is to plan the workflow for the successful completion of the task. Various tenders are invited for getting the supplies of the building material. The entire process is documented for future reference.
Material Testing
Before using the construction material, the materials are tested. The procedure includes testing the tensile strength of steel, compressive strength of bricks and mortar etc. The materials can be tested by internal laboratories or by third party laboratories. Various work quality standards issued by institutes and are used. Based on the trial results, the material is approved or disapproved.
Quality During Construction Phase
Adherence to quality standards that have been decided in the preceding stages is important. Various construction QA measures are taken to ensure that there is no breach of any quality requirements at this stage. The quality of workmanship is also checked. Various kinds of tests are conducted to ensure conformance. Quality is checked with the aid of internal and external audits. If quality at any stage is not as per standard, then the cause is determined and accordingly rework is undertaken.
In short, quality cannot be neglected in construction industry, as the cost of the rework is quite high. Also, the damage that can happen due to poor quality can be very huge. During construction QA process, various quality and environment concerns have to be considered.
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What Does Quality Assurance SignifyBy admin on February 24, 2009 | No Comments
Quality assurance is given utmost important today in any kind of industry. Clients from banking to self storage and more, who hire the services of a company, often inquire about the existing quality system prevailing in the organization. This is nothing but an assurance that quality is adhered to in the organization and all products and services are delivered or sold after thorough quality checking is done. No one wants to face any kind of hassle that is involved after sales have been completed. If the company can assure a certain guarantee the chances of failure are reduced to a great extent. At least you need not worry about carelessness in any case. Quality assurance is thus defined as a performance level that is acceptable under most of the circumstances. Though the definition of quality may differ from one organization to another, most companies try to adhere to some universal codes of standard and quality maintenance.
Today most companies who focus on customer satisfaction have set up separate departments that take care of quality of all products and services. It is really too difficult to assure anyone or make any third party agree to your set quality standard. You may know that all your products and services are of the best quality and standard, but why will a third party accept it? A person who is spending money to buy your products and services needs certain proof of the fact that the quality set is as per required standards. In that case, the quality assurance certificates act as a support. A company that lays stress on quality usually holds some certification as a proof.
Companies that have the required certificate of quality usually follow several terms and conditions and often restrictions to achieve that level of quality. Quality means a predetermined set of goals or principles that are considered to be standard and optimum. Adhering to that quality under the given circumstances is the task of these companies who are the valid holders of a certificate. Such kind of quality is said to be very easily measurable and track able or else how will someone measure it? When a company boasts of quality assurance , it means that it is convincing its customers of adherence to the said set of goals and targets that are expected. A company that complies with a set of standards enjoys several advantages. Such an assurance helps to create a trust in the mind of the customers, who use the products and services without any inhibition. This helps in creation of goodwill of the company and a strong market for itself.
Customers also look for those companies that are the holders of quality assurance certificates. This is specially seen in the case of food and hospitality industry. No one wants to fall sick after dining at a food joint or in a favorite restaurant. This is one of the many fears that haunts us and often restricts us to visit unknown joints. We only visit those food joints of which we know that they have a good quality of food or service. Havent you faced this before? Indirectly and unknowingly you had laid importance on quality and judged an organization based on it. This is the reason why companies try to attain such certificates that act as a proof of their quality.
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The Importance of Quality AssuranceBy admin on December 27, 2008 | No Comments
Quality assurance is the main pillar of any business. Whatever is the business, either finance or a storage facility or any service, quality is the most important aspect, which affects the level of success of the business. Being an entrepreneur, one should never ever compromise with the quality aspect. The popularity of your product or service will enhance, only if you provide quality. Low price is also another way to increase sales. But, if your product or service does not have standard quality, then a customer will never use it in future, even if it has the lowest price. Thus, you have to assure the quality of your product or service by conducting some scientific measures.
Market research companies use various methods to perform quality assurance for a company. Out of these, most common method is using confidential shopping. This is a very useful tool to evaluate the quality of your product or service. Trained personnel will visit the business outlet or verify the product to gather different information about the quality. They might even call the customer help line, for inspecting the level of service provided to the customer. While the shopper is at the facility, the employees will not be able to make out his intentions. He can record the conversations or video record the layout of the facility, to provide accurate information for the research purpose.
Another common procedure to conduct quality assurance project is through customer survey. Regular customers are interviewed with a set of questions on the quality issue of the product or service. Actually, they have better knowledge about these, as they are using them for quite a long time. They will share their experience on this, which will help the market research company to categorize the different aspects of quality. The regular customer will be able to identify the strengths and weaknesses of your business properly. This information will help the market research companies to evaluate the quality with respect to standard quality level.
The quality assurance process in turn helps to conduct various other evaluation processes like standards compliance evaluations, brand assurance evaluations, customer or guest experience evaluations etc. Using these evaluation methods, you will get to know about the performance of your business. After completing the evaluation process, the market research company will prescribe the recommendations for your business. This could be expanding your business or to train your employees or to take better people for attaining total quality of your business. If you sincerely follow the guidelines recommended by the market research company, you are going to get fruitful result in no time.
If you want to avail this service for your business, you will find plenty of quality assurance companies to serve you in reasonable deals. Using a professional service, you can easily progress towards success. Other than shopping, the professional service will include competition shopping and analysis, remote monitoring, personalized and group training and customer surveys. The competition shopping and analysis program will help to find out the information about the competitors to find out the strengths and weaknesses of the competitors. The remote monitoring program will review the recorded customer service calls. The training programs are going to take care of your employees to show them the right way to perform their best. All these tools will provide you the perfect solution to obtain total quality for your business.